In 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court signaled it is poised to erase National Labor Relations Board members' job protections, and appellate courts weighed in on how easy it should be for employers to block NLRB litigation and what workers should receive when employers violate their rights. Here, Law360 looks at these and more of the biggest labor decisions of 2025.
The full Ninth Circuit is set to rethink precedent on the National Labor Relations Board's power to vet competing claims for work after taking up two challenges Tuesday to a June decision that revived a rival union's pursuit of jobs held by International Association of Machinists members.
The United Food & Commercial Workers asked a D.C. federal judge to toss two union members' challenge to the union's system of allocating convention delegates, saying the system complies with federal labor law and the members should challenge it at the convention if they want to change it.
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In 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court signaled it is poised to erase National Labor Relations Board members' job protections, and appellate courts weighed in on how easy it should be for employers to block NLRB litigation and what workers should receive when employers violate their rights. Here, Law360 looks at these and more of the biggest labor decisions of 2025.
The full Ninth Circuit is set to rethink precedent on the National Labor Relations Board's power to vet competing claims for work after taking up two challenges Tuesday to a June decision that revived a rival union's pursuit of jobs held by International Association of Machinists members.
The United Food & Commercial Workers asked a D.C. federal judge to toss two union members' challenge to the union's system of allocating convention delegates, saying the system complies with federal labor law and the members should challenge it at the convention if they want to change it.
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December 17, 2025
Additional D.C. Circuit judges will get to weigh in on the Trump administration's bid to dismantle the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau through mass layoffs, after the appeals court granted the agency's employees' union an en banc rehearing on a lower court's injunction stopping the firings.
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December 17, 2025
A California federal judge said Wednesday she'll grant a preliminary injunction barring layoffs of federal workers from several agencies before Jan. 30, saying legislation that ended the government shutdown prohibits the layoffs, but she added she might pause her order while the government appeals.
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December 17, 2025
A union local, an affiliate and a Black voters advocacy group urged a federal court Tuesday to let them intervene in a U.S. Department of Justice suit seeking election records from Fulton County, Georgia, arguing the DOJ is trying to boost conspiracy theories about the 2020 presidential election.
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December 17, 2025
Four dissenting Fifth Circuit judges slammed the National Labor Relations Board's "political gamesmanship" Wednesday as the court declined to rethink a panel's decision to enforce a Biden-era board ruling that knocked ExxonMobil for violations the Trump-era board rejected.
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December 17, 2025
A coalition of labor organizations urged a Rhode Island federal court Wednesday to stop the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs from canceling collective bargaining agreements covering 2,800 federal workers, arguing that the agency failed to provide a valid reason for doing so.
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December 17, 2025
Bussing contractor Transdev urged a Virginia federal judge to vacate a labor arbitrator's order to rehire a driver fired for striking a pedestrian, arguing the arbitrator made up the high threshold for firing that he found the company failed to meet.
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December 16, 2025
A D.C. federal judge should vacate four of the Service Employees International Union's wins in arbitration proceedings against Tenet Healthcare Corp., the Dallas-based company argued, claiming the arbitrator lacked the authority to preside over the dispute because the union had bypassed the normal grievance procedure.
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December 16, 2025
Two union-represented emergency medical service workers are fighting to keep their discrimination lawsuit against the New York City Fire Department alive, telling a New York federal court that newly acquired evidence supports their claims of disparate treatment in the department's promotion process.
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December 16, 2025
National Labor Relations Board prosecutors have accused Meta of violating federal labor law through its use of nonsolicitation agreements in its employment contracts.
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December 16, 2025
The Trump administration's claim that a lawsuit against the Department of Government Efficiency is moot is a strategy to avoid litigation, not a legitimate argument, a group of unions told a New York federal judge, saying their challenge to DOGE's data access can proceed because DOGE remains operating.
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December 16, 2025
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP has added another restructuring attorney from Kirkland & Ellis LLP after recently welcoming a Kirkland attorney as chair of its restructuring group.
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December 15, 2025
Two dozen labor law professors have joined California and the Teamsters in federal court to defend a state law expanding its labor board's powers, saying the National Labor Relations Act shouldn't preempt the law because circumstances have changed since the NLRA's broad preemption doctrine was established.
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December 15, 2025
A Washington federal judge tossed a proposed class action accusing Delta Air Lines of understaffing that forced workers to miss meal and rest breaks, ruling on Monday that the plaintiff's "bare-bones allegations" were insufficient to allow the suit to proceed.
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December 15, 2025
The full Fifth Circuit declined to reconsider a panel decision to back a National Labor Relations Board order requiring Nexstar to start bargaining with a newly installed Communications Workers of America affiliate at two of its Denver television stations.
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December 15, 2025
UPS "played the Grinch" by failing to pay seasonal workers it hires between October and January for work they performed outside their shifts, leading to millions in unpaid wages and overtime, New York Attorney General Letitia James said Monday.
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December 12, 2025
A D.C. Circuit panel based its decision to uphold Merit Systems Protection Board member Cathy Harris' firing on a mischaracterization of the agency, Harris argued Friday to the full D.C. Circuit, asking the en banc court to override the decision, bring her back to work and preserve MSPB members' job protections.
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December 12, 2025
A Nevada federal judge Thursday froze a proposed class action accusing Delta Air Lines Inc. of shorting married pensioners on retirement benefits by miscalculating lump-sum payouts, giving the airline and the former workers behind the suit a chance to try and reach a deal.
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December 12, 2025
A Michigan healthcare staffing company violated federal labor law by requiring its phlebotomists to sign employment agreements containing overly broad and restrictive provisions, a National Labor Relations Board judge has determined.
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December 12, 2025
A California federal judge should follow his New York colleague's lead and hold that states likely cannot let their labor boards fill the National Labor Relations Board's shoes if the NLRB is faltering, the NLRB argued, saying "profound labor relations instability" could result if courts begin endorsing such laws.
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December 12, 2025
A Second Circuit panel vacated a $100,000 charging lien awarded to an attorney who represented a man who sued Marriott International Inc. for race-based harassment, agreeing that the lawyer was fired without cause but finding that the lower court appeared not to address several arguments in favor of a lower amount.
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December 12, 2025
The Eleventh Circuit signaled it may be willing to change its precedent to make it easier for federal benefits lawsuits to get to the courthouse door, while the Second Circuit shut down a challenge to a union pension plan's private equity investment emphasis. Here's a look back at these and two other significant Employee Retirement Income Security Act litigation developments from the latter half of 2025 that benefits attorneys should have on their radar.
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December 11, 2025
An administrative law judge has determined that Starbucks didn't violate the National Labor Relations Act when it surveilled employees' union activities, more strictly enforced its punctuality policy and disciplined a union employee at a store that illegally fired seven activists in 2022.
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December 11, 2025
A New Jersey federal judge said Thursday she won't lift a deadline to bid on a railway-construction project associated with building a new tunnel to New York City, saying a New Jersey construction company isn't likely to win its challenge to a project labor agreement tied to the venture.
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December 11, 2025
Labor attorneys have spent the last year in a holding pattern as they counsel clients on dealing with a National Labor Relations Board that has gone the bulk of 2025 without enough members to decide cases.
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December 11, 2025
The U.S. Supreme Court's decision to take up a case about federal jurisdiction over the final say on arbitration awards is a technical battleground that may reaffirm state court power over such agreements, including those involving wage and hour claims, experts say.